Composition, succession and evaluation sit together in the governance code as one continuing responsibility.
Why it matters when the plan changes
The committee decides who joins the board and who is prepared to lead the company, which makes it the mechanism by which a board's capability tracks the company's strategy or fails to. Governance codes place composition, succession and evaluation together as one continuing responsibility, and succession planning means identifying and developing people who can move into leadership roles when they become vacant. Where the committee works from an inherited skills profile rather than from what the current strategy demands, the board ends up composed for the previous decade.
The tension is between independence and access. The committee needs an honest view of the executive bench to do succession properly, which it obtains largely from the chief executive whose own succession is part of the subject. Boards structurally know less about execution capacity than the management they oversee, which is why an independent signal, however imperfect, has value; that is a structural constraint rather than a failing of any individual.
In practice
A nomination committee maintains a skills matrix assembled when the company was a domestic manufacturer. The strategy is now international and software-led. Every appointment is made carefully against the matrix, and the board continues to be composed for a business the company has left.
Evidence
Governance codes place composition, succession and evaluation together as a standing board responsibility.
Financial Reporting Council, UK Corporate Governance Code (2024)Succession planning identifies and develops people who can move into leadership roles when they become vacant.
Succession planning, Wikipedia (2026)
What it cannot tell you
A nomination committee describes who sits on the board and how they were chosen, not whether the people appointed can actually execute the strategy once seated. It is silent on capability itself, and a committee can satisfy every procedural requirement while still producing a board suited to the company's past rather than its present.
Questions
Reviews board structure, size and composition, plans succession for directors and usually the chief executive, and oversees board evaluation. The UK Corporate Governance Code (2024) frames composition, succession and evaluation as one continuing responsibility, and most codes expect the committee to be majority independent of the executive.
Working from an inherited skills profile rather than from what the current strategy demands. Every appointment is then made carefully against criteria that describe the company's past, and the board's composition drifts further from the business with each careful decision.
In executive succession, where the committee needs an honest view of the bench and gets most of it from the chief executive whose own succession is the subject. That is structural, and it is the argument for an independent read rather than a criticism of anyone.
Continuously rather than as an event. Succession planning, per the 2026 Wikipedia entry on the topic, exists to identify and develop people who can move into leadership roles when they become vacant, so the chief executive's role should be specified against the current plan, not against the incumbent, with internal and external options assessed on comparable evidence.
Closely, since evaluation findings about composition and capability should feed directly into what the committee looks for next. The two exercises typically run on separate cycles with separate outputs, and the evaluation's findings about composition frequently go nowhere at all.